Getting Started

Getting Started in Private Christian Homeschooling

This page provides an introduction to help you get started in private Christian homeschooling.

After you have prayerfully decided to embark on the home education journey…

1. Join Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA).  This is not mandatory, but strongly recommended.
    
2. Find a support group. You can join Crown Homeschool Community
    
3. Decide how you are going to home school using the following options:
   1. File your own affidavit. The best time to file is between October 1st-15th on the California Department of Education website if your child will be six years old (by Oct 1st). HSLDA provides their members with detailed instructions for filling out the affidavit.  Family Protection Ministries is another good resource for legislation in California that affects home schooling, provides information on filing an affidavit also.
   2. Join a private school satellite program (PSP).
   3. Join a Charter School. 
       
4. If your child is currently enrolled in the public school system, a brief letter should be written to explain to the public school officials that you have enrolled your child in a private school located in California.  This article from Family Protection Ministries provides additional information. If you join a PSP, they will send a letter off with your intent to homeschool on your behalf. 
    
5. Consider potential teaching approaches and philosophies.  One style is not necessarily better and your approach may change as you gain experience, as your situations change (perhaps a new baby or a move to a new home), or as your children get older.  Here is an overview of some of the most prominent teaching approaches with strengths and weaknesses of each approach. 
    
6. Consider your child’s learning style.  Knowing about learning styles can help you choose curriculum or teaching approaches that work best for you and your child.  Learning styles are generally divided into three categories:
   1. The visual learner – learns best through visual images (reading, videos, watching others)
   2. The auditory learner – learns best through hearing (lecture, being read to, songs).
   3. The kinesthetic learner – learns best by doing and touching, manipulating materials.
   Some people learn well in all three categories while others learn best in two of the three or are dominant in one category. A good overview of learning styles can be found here.
    
7.  Research and Purchase curriculum.  Check out our curriculum resources under "resources".  Visiting with others who homeschool is a good way to see and learn about curriculum.  To keep your costs down you can use books from your public library, free resources on the Internet, attend used curriculum sales, and purchase used material on-line.
    
8. Plan out your year: scheduling and record keeping. This can be as simple as dividing up your subjects in a three ring binder and keeping track of your progress and attendance, using a calendar to plan and record, or keeping track of your records and printing transcripts using purchased software such as Homeschool Tracker, online services such as www.homeschoolreporting.com, or Edu-Track a free homeschool planner resource for record keeping, grade point calculating, transcripts, and more is available here.
   
   If you choose to operate through a PSP, they will have information on how they would like you to keep records for their school.
    
9. Remember that godly character is far more important than anything else you can teach your children and that there is not one “right” way to homeschool and no “perfect” curriculum.

Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA) is an excellent resources for getting started in private home education.  They provide information on Homeschooling Thru the Early Years (pre-school through middle school), Homeschooling Thru High School,Homeschooling Your Struggling Learner (special needs) and more on the You Can Homeschool website.
You can also find additional information on getting started on the CHEA website here.  An Introduction to Home Education, a book offered at CHEA’s bookstore, is also a helpful resource.

Tips for the Early Years

• Join a support group where you can fellowship with other homeschoolers.  
• Work on the basics of Godly character training while your children are young.  Have them participate in household chores to teach them to be responsible, helpful, diligent, and obedient.  These are great qualities to learn as they apply to all areas of life and will help lead to successful homeschooling.
• Read out loud from longer chapter books when your children are young rather than only reading short stories or picture books.  It can be a lot of fun for the whole family and helps develop attention span.  Children will often ask to hear more when you stop at the end of a chapter because they want to know what happens next and will wait with anticipation for the next day's reading time.
• Have fun building skills of counting, sorting, thinking, and measuring with activities like cooking, laundry, swinging, playing games, using playdough or building toys like Legos or K'nex.

Common Terms and Abbreviations 

HSLDA – Homeschool Legal Defense Association
HSLDA is a nation-wide non-profit advocacy organization established to defend and advance the constitutional right of parents to direct the education of their children and to protect family freedoms.  Through annual memberships, HSLDA is tens of thousands of families united in service together, providing a strong voice when and where needed.  They provide low cost legal defense for all families choosing to privately educate their children at home.  (www.hslda.org)

FPM – Family Protection Ministries
FPM is our voice in Sacramento, looking out for any legislation that would restrict our right to home educate our children.  They are a non-profit organization whose primary mission is to help insure our freedom as parents to train, educate, and care for our children privately, without governmental interference.  (www.pheofca.org)

CHEA of California – Christian Home Educators Association of California
The Christian Home Educators Association of California, Inc. is a non-profit ministry established in 1982 to provide information, support, and training to the home education community throughout the state. (www.cheaofca.org)

PSA – Private School Affidavit form (formerly called the R-4)
California is one of a few states in which homeschoolers operate as private schools.  Private schools can be legally established and operated in the home by filing the PSA, just as some private schools operate on a campus.  If you have a child who is six years old (by Dec. 2nd) or older and not yet 18 years old, and you are establishing your own private school in your home, you will need to file a private school affidavit in order to be legally recognized as a private school in California.

PSP – Private School Satellite Program
A private school program, where one private school affidavit is filed for multiple homeschooling families, and not funded by or under the authority of the public school system. 

Public ISP – Public School Independent Study Program
Public ISPs are independent study programs funded by and under the authority of the public school system.  Independent study students follow the public school district-adopted curriculum.

Charter School – A public campus based school or public school at home program
A charter school is a public school that may provide instruction in any of grades K-12.  California Law requires that a public charter school be nonsectarian (i.e. non-religious) in all aspects.  As stated in the California Constitution (Article 9, Section 8), “No public money shall ever be appropriated for the support of any sectarian or denominational school, or any school not under the exclusive control of the officers of the public schools; nor shall any sectarian or denominational doctrine be taught, or instruction thereon be permitted, directly or indirectly, in any of the common schools of this State.”

Note: This information does not represent and should not be construed as legal or professional advice.